How To Become a Freelance Web Developer in the UK 2024

Last updated: 27/02/2024 Written by: Ruby Layram

how to become a freelance web developer

Becoming a freelance web developer in the UK can be an exciting and rewarding career choice. With the growing demand for digital solutions and the flexibility of freelance work, it's a great time to explore this path. In this article, we will explore the steps of how to become a freelance web developer in the UK. We will also take a look at some top tips to achieve success and land your first paying client.

What is a Freelance Web Developer?

A freelance developer is a self-employed individual who works with clients on a contract or project basis to complete web development projects. As a freelance web developer, you have the freedom to choose your projects and clients, allowing you to work on a variety of web development projects.

Whether it's building websites or web applications, freelancers have the flexibility to manage their workload and work remotely. Freelancers are responsible for client and project management, and they may specialize in specific areas of web development, such as front-end or back-end development.

Why Should You Consider Freelance Web Development?

Freelance web development offers numerous benefits that make it an attractive career option for software developers or anyone who has the ability to build websites.

Firstly, it provides flexibility in terms of work schedule and location, allowing you to have a better work-life balance and the freedom to choose projects that interest you. This makes it an attractive option for web developers who want to earn money whilst travelling the world.

Additionally, freelancers have the opportunity to be their own boss and have more control over their career. You can set your own rates, choose which clients to work with, and dictate the direction of your professional development. This level of autonomy can be empowering and fulfilling. It can also lead to higher rates than you would receive by working a traditional 9-5.

The freelance web development industry also offers a wide range of interesting projects in various industries, allowing you to continuously learn and grow as a developer. Whether it's developing e-commerce platforms, creating immersive web experiences, or building innovative applications, working on diverse projects keeps the work exciting and rewarding. Each project presents new challenges and opportunities to expand your skills and knowledge.

How to Become a Freelance Web Developer in 7 Steps

If you're looking to become a freelance web developer, here are 7 key steps to get you started on your journey.

Reminder: Starting a successful freelance business will not happen overnight. Most freelancers spend 3-6 months building a portfolio, applying to jobs, and reaching out to potential clients before they make a steady stream of income.

Step 1: Evaluate Your Skills and Specialize

The first step is to spend time deciding exactly what services you will offer to clients. Assess your current web development skills and identify areas of specialization, such as frontend development, backend development, or full-stack development. Focus on honing these skills to increase your expertise and marketability.

It is better to focus on one area rather than spreading yourself too thin. Clients are looking for experts in one area rather than developers who are fairly good at multiple areas.

Step 2: Build a strong portfolio

Once you have decided on a niche, the next step is to create a portfolio. This will be what you use to sell your freelance services so it is important to spend a good amount of time on this step.

Create an impressive portfolio that showcases your best work. Include a variety of projects that highlight different aspects of your skills and expertise. This will help potential clients see the quality and diversity of your work.

Top tip: Invest in professional templates to make your portfolio stand out from others. The quality of your portfolio says a lot about the standard of your work so it is important that it looks good.

Step 3: Establish an Online Presence

To find freelance clients that pay well, it is important to establish an online presence through a personal website or social media. This will make it easier to reach out to potential clients further down the line.

Create a professional website to showcase your portfolio, skills, and experience. Creating your website will also help to verify your skills as a web developer. To appear in search engines, you could consider starting a blog that covers web development queries that clients may search for.

You should also use social media platforms to showcase your services. Platforms such as Instagram are great for showing visually appealing websites, sharing top tips and connecting with potential clients.

Step 4: Sign up to freelance sites

Once you have created a portfolio and built an online presence, the next step is to sign up to freelance sites that advertise freelance web development jobs.

The best sites to sign up to as a freelancer web developer are:

We recommend signing up to as many sites as possible to increase your chances of finding clients. Try to apply for jobs every single day and keep your profile updated.

To be successful, spend time creating a freelance cover letter. This is a document that you can send to clients when applying for jobs. A cover letter is often the first thing that clients will see on your application so it is important that you get it right.

Step 5: Reach out to clients directly

Applying to jobs on freelance sites is a good way to get started as a freelance web developer. However, the jobs that are available on these sites often come with low rates and you will have to pay fees to the platform which will decrease your earnings further.

Once you have built up some experience, start reaching out to clients directly. You can do this through email or social media.

When reaching out to clients:

  • Introduce yourself and what you do

  • Explain how your services could solve a problem that the client might face

  • Research the client and personalize your message to them

  • Offer value by providing a pitch, mockup or draft

  • End with a call to action

Step 6: Market Yourself Effectively

At this stage in your freelance journey, it is a good idea to invest in marketing efforts. Doing so will help you to attract clients organically and reduce the amount of time that you spend on outreach and job applications.

Develop a marketing strategy to promote your services and attract clients. Use SEO techniques to optimize your website and online profiles for relevant keywords. You should also focus on building a relationship with your audience by regularly posting on social media, interacting with followers and actively engaging with communities.

Also read: How to promote your side hustle

Step 7: Provide Excellent Services and Maintain Client Relationships

The key to achieving a steady stream of income as a freelance web developer is to attract positive client testimonials. To do this, deliver high-quality work and provide exceptional customer service to your clients. Build strong relationships and maintain open lines of communication to ensure client satisfaction. Satisfied clients can become repeat customers and refer you to new clients.

how to become a freelance web developer uk

How Much Do Freelance Web Developers Make?

According to answers on Quora, freelance web developers can earn up to £150 per hour in 2024 with the average rate for developers in the UK being £45 per hour.

As a freelance web developer, determining your fees and rates is an important aspect of your business. It's essential to set a pricing strategy that reflects the value of your work while remaining competitive in the market.

When deciding on your freelancer fees and rates, consider various factors that influence the value you bring to clients. These factors include your level of experience, the complexity of the project, industry standards, and the unique skills and expertise you possess.

It's crucial to regularly review and adjust your rates based on market trends and your growing proficiency in web development. By staying aware of industry changes and the competitive landscape, you can ensure that your pricing remains reasonable and attractive to potential clients.

Remember, it's important to strike a balance between pricing your services competitively and adequately valuing your expertise. By considering these factors and regularly evaluating your rates, you can ensure that you're positioning yourself as a skilled and professional freelance web developer.

Also read: The best side hustles that pay well

To illustrate the importance of pricing strategy, here is a hypothetical example comparing the average freelance web developer rates in different experience levels:

Experience Level Average Hourly Rate (£)
Entry-level £25-£40
Intermediate £40-£60
Expert £60-£100
freelance web developer

How To Create a Freelance Web Developer Portfolio

One of the most important steps to becoming a freelance web developer is creating a strong portfolio.

Your portfolio showcases your skills and past projects to potential clients, giving them a glimpse of your expertise and what you can deliver. When building your portfolio, include a variety of projects that highlight different aspects of your skills, such as frontend development, backend development, and responsive design.

It's also important to regularly update your portfolio with your latest work and continuously seek feedback to improve and refine your portfolio.

Why Building a Portfolio is Important

A well-crafted portfolio serves as a visual representation of your capabilities and achievements. It allows potential clients to assess your skill level and determine if you're the right fit for their project. Through your portfolio, you can showcase the diverse range of projects you've worked on, demonstrating your ability to handle different types of web development tasks.

Having a portfolio also gives you a competitive edge in the freelance web development industry. It sets you apart from other developers who may not have a comprehensive portfolio. By presenting a collection of your past projects, you're able to establish credibility and trust with potential clients, increasing your chances of securing new projects.

How to Create a freelance portfolio for web development

When creating your portfolio, keep these tips in mind:

  1. Showcase a variety of projects: Include a diverse range of projects that demonstrate your versatility and expertise in different areas of web development.

  2. Highlight your skills: Clearly state the technologies, programming languages, and frameworks you're proficient in. This helps clients understand your skillset at a glance.

  3. Provide project details: Include descriptions of each project, outlining your role, the challenges you faced, and the solutions you implemented. This gives clients a deeper understanding of your contributions.

  4. Include client testimonials: Request feedback from past clients and feature their testimonials in your portfolio. This adds credibility and provides social proof of the quality of your work.

  5. Use visuals: Incorporate screenshots, images, and videos to visually showcase your projects. Visuals engage potential clients and help them visualize the end result of your work.

  6. Keep it organized: Ensure your portfolio is easy to navigate and visually appealing. Use clear headings, sections, and a user-friendly layout.

Updating and Refining Your Portfolio

A static portfolio can quickly become outdated and fail to reflect your current skills and capabilities. It's important to regularly update your portfolio with your latest work. As you complete new projects, add them to your portfolio to demonstrate your continued growth and expertise.

In addition to updating your portfolio, actively seek feedback from clients and peers. Ask for constructive criticism to identify areas for improvement. Consider usability testing to ensure your portfolio is intuitive and user-friendly. Taking proactive steps to refine your portfolio will help you stay competitive and attract new clients.

How To Find Clients as a Freelance Web Developer

Finding clients as a freelance web developer requires effective marketing and networking strategies. Utilize online platforms such as Upwork, Freelancer, and LinkedIn to showcase your skills and connect with potential clients. Create a professional profile that highlights your experience, skills, and portfolio. Networking is also crucial in finding clients, attend industry events, join professional groups, and build relationships with fellow developers and potential clients. Consider leveraging social media and content marketing to establish your expertise and attract clients.

When it comes to marketing yourself as a freelance web developer, online platforms are invaluable. Websites like Upwork and Freelancer connect freelancers directly with clients looking for their specific skills. By creating a profile and highlighting your experience, skills, and portfolio, you can attract potential clients who are searching for developers like you. LinkedIn is also an excellent platform for networking and connecting with professionals in your industry. Building a strong LinkedIn presence and engaging with relevant groups can help you establish yourself as an expert in the field and attract clients.

Networking plays a vital role in finding clients as a freelance web developer. Attend industry events, meetups, and conferences to connect with fellow developers and potential clients. Join professional groups related to web development and participate actively by sharing your knowledge and engaging in discussions. Building relationships with industry professionals can lead to referrals and new client opportunities.

Another effective way to find clients is through social media. Establish yourself as an authority in web development by sharing valuable insights and tips on platforms like Twitter, Instagram, and YouTube. Create blog posts and articles that showcase your expertise and address common challenges in web development. By providing valuable content, you can attract potential clients and position yourself as a go-to expert in your niche.

how to start a freelance web development business

Top Tips to Become a Successful Freelance Web Developer

To thrive as a freelance web developer, continuous learning and professional development are essential. Staying updated on the latest web development trends, technologies, and frameworks is crucial to stay ahead in the dynamic industry. Embrace a mindset of continuous learning to enhance your skillset and deliver high-quality work to your clients.

Here are some strategies to help you stay updated:

  1. Take online courses: Enroll in web development courses offered by reputable online platforms such as Udemy, Coursera, or LinkedIn Learning. These courses can help you enhance your technical skills and learn about the latest industry trends.

  2. Attend workshops and conferences: Participate in web development workshops and conferences where industry experts share their knowledge and insights. These events provide valuable networking opportunities and expose you to emerging technologies.

  3. Participate in web development communities: Join online forums, discussion boards, and social media groups dedicated to web development. Engage with fellow developers, exchange ideas, and stay updated on industry news and best practices.

  4. Read industry publications and blogs: Follow reputable web development blogs and publications to stay informed about the latest trends, tools, and frameworks. Subscribe to newsletters or RSS feeds to receive regular updates in your inbox.

By continuously improving your skillset and staying updated, you position yourself as an expert in your field. This not only attracts more clients but also opens doors to higher-paying projects and exciting opportunities.

Final thoughts

In conclusion, becoming a freelance web developer in the UK offers a rewarding and flexible career path. With the continuous growth of the dynamic tech industry, there are ample opportunities for professionals to thrive. By following the steps outlined in this article, developing your skills, and staying updated with the latest trends, you can position yourself for success in the freelance web development field.

It may take several weeks to find your first client as a freelance web developer. However, it becomes easier to find clients the more work that you complete. The key to success is staying patient and persistent. Apply to as many open positions as possible and conduct outreach daily to maximize your chances of finding paid work.

FAQs

  • According to users on Quora, it takes between 3 and 6 months to find your first client as a freelance web developer. The amount of time that it will take to become a freelance web developer depends on your existing skills and experience. Established developers who have worked for large companies and hold formal qualifications will find it a lot easier to get clients than a complete beginner.

  • To become a freelance web developer with no experience you will need to build a strong portfolio that showcases your skills. With no formal references or experience, your portfolio should include enough information to show potential clients exactly what you can do. You could also consider doing volunteer work to gain references or offer free 'taster' services to new clients.

  • To make a full-time income, most freelance web developers will work 40-44 hours per week. However, the number of hours that you work depends on the number of clients that you have at one time.

All of our articles are written to help our readers to learn about different side hustles, how they work and how to start earning money from them. Although we mention potential earnings, it is important to understand that there is no guarantee that you will make money from any of the side hustles that are mentioned on our site. Making money from a side hustle requires consistency and significant effort. While we aim to provide useful insight into each side hustle opportunity, it is down to you to follow the right steps towards making any profits.

About The Author

Ruby is the founder of The Rich Girl Guide and has been writing content around personal finance, side hustles and wellbeing for over 3 years. You can find some of Ruby’s published articles on The Motley Fool UK, Tradingplatforms.com and Buyshares.co.uk.